At some point, you might need to set up a static IP address on your device. A static IP address is an IP address that is manually assigned to a device and does not change over time. In contrast, a dynamic IP address is automatically assigned by a server, which can change over time.
If you’re wondering why you would need a static IP address, there are several reasons. For example, a static IP address is necessary if you want to set up a server, host a website, or remotely access your device. In this guide, we’ll go through the steps to set up a static IP address on Windows and Mac operating systems.
Setting Up a Static IP Address on Windows
Step 1: Open Network and Sharing Center
First, click the Start menu and type “Network and Sharing Center” in the search bar. Click on the “Network and Sharing Center” option that appears.
Step 2: Click on the Network Connection
In the Network and Sharing Center, you’ll see a list of network connections. Click on the connection for which you want to set up a static IP address.
Step 3: Open Properties
Next, click on the “Properties” button to open the Properties dialog box.
Step 4: Select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)
In the Properties dialog box, select “Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)” and click on the “Properties” button.
Step 5: Manually Assign an IP Address
In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box, select the “Use the following IP address” option and enter the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. Make sure to choose an IP address that is not already in use on your network.
Step 6: Add DNS Server Addresses
If your network requires DNS server addresses, click on the “Use the following DNS server addresses” option and enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. If you’re not sure what DNS servers to use, check with your network administrator.
Step 7: Click OK
Finally, click the “OK” button to save the changes and close the Properties dialog box.
Setting Up a Static IP Address on Mac
Step 1: Open System Preferences
Click on the Apple menu and select “System Preferences.”
Step 2: Open Network Preferences
In the System Preferences window, click on “Network.”
Step 3: Select Network Connection
Select the network connection for which you want to set up a static IP address.
Step 4: Click on Advanced
Click on the “Advanced” button.
Step 5: Select TCP/IP
In the Advanced window, select the “TCP/IP” tab.
Step 6: Manually Assign an IP Address
From the “Configure IPv4” drop-down menu, select “Manually.” Enter the IP address, subnet mask, and router address. Make sure to choose an IP address that is not already in use on your network.
Step 7: Add DNS Server Addresses
If your network requires DNS server addresses, click on the “DNS” tab and add the IP addresses of the DNS servers.
Step 8: Click OK
Finally, click the “OK” button to save the changes.
Conclusion
In this guide, we’ve gone through the steps to set up a static IP address on both Windows and Mac operating systems. Remember, a static IP address is necessary if you want to set up a server, host a website, or remotely access your device. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can set up a static IP address and enjoy the benefits it provides.
